See effigies on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
},
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{
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{
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],
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{
"word": "effigy"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-effigies-en-noun-YJU2SMtt",
"links": [
[
"effigy",
"effigy#English"
]
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{
"enpr": "ĕf′ə-jēz"
},
{
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},
{
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"Received-Pronunciation",
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"Scotland"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"Scotland",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ(ː)f.i.d͡ʒiːz/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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"word": "effigies"
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{
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{
"word": "effigie"
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],
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],
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[
"effigie",
"effigie#French"
]
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},
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{
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[
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],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "autoeffigiēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "autoeffigia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "effigiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "effigy"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "efígie"
},
{
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"lang_code": "es",
"word": "efigie"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
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"4": "-iēs<id:noun>",
"id": "effigy",
"text": "*",
"title": "effigiēs",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰinéǵʰti\nProto-Italic *θingō\nProto-Italic *fingōder.\nLatin fingō\nLatin effingō\nProto-Italic *-jēs\nLatin -iēs\nLatin effigiēs\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"shape, fashion, form\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θingō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeyǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰinéǵʰti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"effingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-jēs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iēs\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"effigiēs\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"effigy\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"effigiēs\" id=\"Latin:_effigy\">\nFrom effingō (“represent, portray”) + -iēs.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰinéǵʰti\nProto-Italic *θingō\nProto-Italic *fingōder.\nLatin fingō\nLatin effingō\nProto-Italic *-jēs\nLatin -iēs\nLatin effigiēs\nFrom effingō (“represent, portray”) + -iēs.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"feminine"
]
},
{
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[
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]
],
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
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[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
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},
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[
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"effigiei#Latin"
]
],
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiērum",
"links": [
[
"effigiērum",
"effigierum#Latin"
]
],
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"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"effigiēī",
"effigiei#Latin"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "effigiēbus",
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[
"effigiēbus",
"effigiebus#Latin"
]
],
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiē",
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[
"effigiē",
"effigie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēbus",
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[
"effigiēbus",
"effigiebus#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
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"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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"fi",
"gi",
"ēs"
]
}
],
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"1": "effigiēs<5>"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-effigies-la-noun-ZiuWPY65",
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"copy"
],
[
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"imitation"
]
],
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]
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ies (noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-effigies-la-noun-gx7k9kOl",
"links": [
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"portrait",
"portrait"
],
[
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"image"
],
[
"effigy",
"effigy"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[efˈfiː.d͡ʒi.es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "effigies"
}
{
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"nl": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "effigiēs"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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}
],
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],
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"word": "effigiō"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"effigiō",
"effigio#Latin"
]
],
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
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]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
{
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],
"head_templates": [
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],
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}
],
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],
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"word": "effigy"
}
],
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],
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"effigy#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
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"enpr": "ĕf′ə-jēz"
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
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"Received-Pronunciation",
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"General-American",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛf.ʌ.d͡ʒiz/",
"tags": [
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"General-American",
"Scotland",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ(ː)f.i.d͡ʒiːz/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-effigies.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effigies.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effigies.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛfədʒiz"
}
],
"word": "effigies"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
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"Rhymes:French/i/3 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "effigies",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"fi",
"gies"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "effigie"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"effigie",
"effigie#French"
]
],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/e.fi.ʒi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "effigies"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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],
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}
],
"lang": "French",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "effigier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of effigier"
],
"links": [
[
"effigier",
"effigier#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.fi.ʒi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "effigies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension",
"Latin fifth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeyǵʰ-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ies (noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoeffigiēs"
},
{
"word": "autoeffigia"
},
{
"word": "effigiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "effigy"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "effigie"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "efígie"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "efigie"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "effingō<t:represent, portray>",
"4": "-iēs<id:noun>",
"id": "effigy",
"text": "*",
"title": "effigiēs",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰinéǵʰti\nProto-Italic *θingō\nProto-Italic *fingōder.\nLatin fingō\nLatin effingō\nProto-Italic *-jēs\nLatin -iēs\nLatin effigiēs\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"shape, fashion, form\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*θingō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeyǵʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰinéǵʰti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"effingō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-jēs\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iēs\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"effigiēs\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"effigy\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"effigiēs\" id=\"Latin:_effigy\">\nFrom effingō (“represent, portray”) + -iēs.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *dʰinéǵʰti\nProto-Italic *θingō\nProto-Italic *fingōder.\nLatin fingō\nLatin effingō\nProto-Italic *-jēs\nLatin -iēs\nLatin effigiēs\nFrom effingō (“represent, portray”) + -iēs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēī",
"links": [
[
"effigiēī",
"effigiei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēī",
"links": [
[
"effigiēī",
"effigiei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiērum",
"links": [
[
"effigiērum",
"effigierum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēī",
"links": [
[
"effigiēī",
"effigiei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēbus",
"links": [
[
"effigiēbus",
"effigiebus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiē",
"links": [
[
"effigiē",
"effigie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēbus",
"links": [
[
"effigiēbus",
"effigiebus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"links": [
[
"effigiēs",
"effigies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "effigia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "effigiēs<5>"
},
"expansion": "effigiēs f (genitive effigiēī); fifth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ef",
"fi",
"gi",
"ēs"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "effigiēs<5>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"copy, imitation"
],
"links": [
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"imitation",
"imitation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"likeness, portrait, image, effigy, statue"
],
"links": [
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"portrait",
"portrait"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"effigy",
"effigy"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛfˈfɪ.ɡi.eːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[efˈfiː.d͡ʒi.es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "effigies"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effigiēs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "effigiēs"
},
"expansion": "effigiēs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ef",
"fi",
"gi",
"ēs"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "effigiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active subjunctive of effigiō"
],
"links": [
[
"effigiō",
"effigio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛfˈfɪ.ɡi.eːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[efˈfiː.d͡ʒi.es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "effigies"
}
Download raw JSONL data for effigies meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.